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ADD and Treatment

ADD and its treatment are usually associated with problems at school, work, or home. The psychiatric disorder may be difficult for doctors to diagnose and treat.

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most popular name used for this psychiatric disorder. Mental health professionals diagnose ADHD by using SPECT brain scans.

The signs of classic ADD include being easily distracted, forgetful and unorganized. Medications like stimulants and antidepressants can aid in overcoming.

Limbic ADD

The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Brain scans reveal that people with this type of ADD are able to maintain normal levels of activity during concentration and rest in the prefrontal cortex, but they are less active in their cerebellum as well as the basal ganglia. These areas help produce dopamine, an important neurotransmitter that is that is responsible for motivation, calmness and concentration. People with this type have a difficult in shifting their focus, are easily distracted by distractions and noises, and have short attention spans. They also have difficulty falling asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night with anxiety or nightmares. They can be easily annoyed and can be easily angry.

Ring of Fire ADD is characterized by all the classic ADD symptoms of untreated Adhd as well as a difficulty in shifting their focus from one thought to the next and from one task to another. They have a sensitivity to light, noise, and touch and they talk too quickly and are easily impulsive and easily provoked into a mean-spirited behaviour. They have periods of moodiness and low energy levels, are quick to anger, and get stuck on negative thoughts and guilty feelings.

Limbic ADD is often mistaken for depression, but it's distinct from depression in that it is associated with increased activity in the limbic portion of the brain (the part that determines our mood and determines how happy or sad we are) and reduces activity in the prefrontal cortex at both when we are at rest and while in concentration. It can be treated by supplements like L tryptophan (5-HTP) along with saffron, inositol that increase alertness, mood and mental clarity. Amino acid GABA is also helpful to reduce neural activity and prevent nerve cells from firing in a erratic manner or too frequently.

It is crucial to differentiate between ADD and mood disorders such as Bipolar Disorder, which also can cause irritability, frustration, and poor self-esteem. The distinction is that ADD with Limbic Symptoms is more prone to constant irritability and frustration over time, whereas Bipolar Disorder symptoms tend to manifest in waves.

Overfocused ADD

Overfocused ADD sufferers often get stuck in negative thought patterns and behaviors that cause excessive worrying. They exhibit rigid behavior patterns that are similar to the ones of people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and that is why it's frequently incorrectly diagnosed. They may become angry when requested to switch their focus between tasks and can respond with oppositional or argumentative behavior.

These people tend to have an inability to keep their cool, with their irritability coming from a constant depression or low-grade sadness "glass half-empty syndrome," and often feeling of despair and a sense of worthlessness. They may also struggle with memory issues, experience extreme anger, and may have a short fuse.

People with overfocused ADD are not flexible when it comes to changing tasks, and could become enthralled by their hobbies or work. They are prone to missing deadlines at work, and forgetting appointments at home and may not complete tasks or school assignments. They may also be stubborn and resentful if they are punished or reprimanded by their teacher or parents.

Children with overfocused ADD can be irritable and stubborn, and may throw tantrums if their interests are not accepted. They may be obsessed with specific toys, activities and video games. They can also have difficulty in expressing their emotions and can be very sensitive to criticism or rejection.

This form of ADD is more prevalent in children and can be difficult to recognize. Children often don't realize that their issue is caused by their inability to switch their focus from one thing to another. This is why it's essential to seek the help of an expert, as children with this type of behavior are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family physicians and even psychologists. This kind of ADD can be treated with nutritional modifications, supplements and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This kind of ADD is difficult to treat even with stimulant medication as it can cause hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging can be used to differentiate between the seven kinds of ADD. It is particularly helpful in diagnosing overfocused ADD.

Anxious ADD

Many people suffering from ADD suffer from high levels of anxiety. This comorbidity (having more than one disorder simultaneously) is common and affects up to half of all people with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety may resemble the symptoms of ADD/ADHD and incorrect diagnosis can lead to inadequate treatment and further frustration.

Anxious ADD can cause problems with work, school and social situations. This kind of ADD can cause underperformance and feelings of inadequacy. People with anxious ADD are hesitant to take on difficult tasks or events because they fear that they won't be successful.

They also fear being judged or criticised. They also hide their issues from others. In some instances, sufferers are so stressed and anxious that they suffer from panic attacks. These can be very severe and life-threatening, causing sweating, a heart that is pounding and breathing problems. Anxious ADD is distinct from Classic ADD because it has increased activity in the Basal ganglia as well as the amygdala. These areas are instinctive and focus on security. This shuts down PFC and can make it difficult for people with this disorder to focus.

If someone suffering from anxiety or ADD the symptoms are typically more difficult to manage than those of someone who isn't suffering from anxiety. This is because treatment programs for ADD/ADHD, which are designed to stimulate brain activity, can increase anxiety in people who have anxiety-related ADD.

Amen Clinic psychiatrists utilize functional neuroimaging, such as SPECT scans to determine where in the brain more or less activity are occurring. This helps them distinguish between the seven types of brain and determine the best treatment.

A psychiatrist will gather the complete medical history of a patient and perform a physical examination to determine if the patient suffers from the condition of ADD/ADHD. In addition, he or will ask questions about the patient's mood and behavior to evaluate a patient's overall functioning. Sometimes, medications are used to treat ADD/ADHD however, most patients require other treatments in addition, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, nutrition and exercise, strategies for sleep, desensitization and other techniques to relax. This can increase their ability to manage their moods and overall function.

Temporal Lobe ADD

This kind of ADD affects the temporal lobe of the brain, which what is adhd treatment for adults responsible both for mood and memory. This kind of ADD is manifested by a lack of learning and storage of information and mood swings, as well as severe anger or aggression issues. They also often suffer from a variety of sensory issues, including experiencing a sense of déjà vu, experiencing shadows or objects changing shapes and hearing sounds that other people can't hear. They are sensitive, irritable and easily overwhelmed.

The symptoms of this kind of ADD are similar to those of Classic ADD, including short attention spans disorganization, difficulty in staying on task and procrastinating. However, this type of ADD does not cause impulsivity or hyperactivity. This type of ADD is more prevalent in females. This kind of ADD is defined by the low levels of dopamine in the brain which can lead to feelings of depression or poor self-regulation. The symptoms include insomnia, anxiety and irritability.

In this instance QEEG scans of ADD brain reveal that people with over-focused ADD are experiencing difficulties shifting gears. They show normal activity in the anterior cingulate gyrus (the brain's "gearshifter"). They are unable to move from one thought or task to another, and are stuck in negative thought patterns and behaviours.

This is a form of ADD where individuals can be extremely motivated and hardworking however, they tend to get easily distracted by unimportant or non pharmacological treatment for adhd-essential tasks. They can lose track and feel embarrassed or exhausted due to their actions. They may have difficulty in relationships because of their tendency to be impulsive and reactive. They also have trouble multitasking and working in a group. In certain situations they may experience anxiety or depression. They might be susceptible to hallucinations or panic attacks. Treatments for this type of ADD are not advised, since they do not address the underlying cause of symptoms.